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04 March 2025 : Original article  

Herbal Medicine Use Among Transplant Recipients in Saudi Arabia: Prevalence and Risk Awareness

Bassem A. Almalki ACDEF 1*, Fawaz M. Alotaibi ACD 1, Mohammed Aldholmi ORCID logo DE 2, Yousef S. Alqarni A 1, Sawsan M. Kurdi E 3, Mohammed M. Alsultan ORCID logo AC 1, Wafa A. Alzlaiq E 1, Mansour M. Alotaibi CDE 4, Noor M. Alashi ABD 5, Fatimah S. Alzahrani BE 5, Nouf E. Alotaibi ORCID logo AB 6, Mohamed A. Albekery ORCID logo DE 7, Sarah A. Albilal ORCID logo ABE 8, Khawla M. Kahtani B 8, Mohammed Abdelgawad Gafar BCF 9, Sahar M. Al-Mowaina BEF 10, Ahmed K. Alalawi B 1, Abdullah A. Alshehab BDEF 1, Ahmed J. Aljasem BDEF 1, Abdulkareem M. Albekairy ACDF 11

DOI: 10.12659/AOT.947275

Ann Transplant 2025; 30:e947275

Figure 2 Herbal supplements with potential interactions with immunosuppressantsThis pie chart shows the proportion of herbal supplements reported by participants that could potentially interact with immunosuppressant medications. Of the total, 54.24% of the herbal supplements have potential interaction risks, while 44.07% do not pose such risks. The figure was created using Microsoft® Excel for Mac, Version 16.92 (24120731), Microsoft Corporation.

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Annals of Transplantation eISSN: 2329-0358
Annals of Transplantation eISSN: 2329-0358