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10 June 2025 : Original article  

Surgical Complications After Kidney Transplantation

Tímea Blichová ABCDEF 1,2, Patrícia Kleinová C 1,2*, Matej Vnučák CE 1,2, Karol Graňák CE 1,2, Andrej Kollár C 1,2, Jan Svihra Jr. C 3, Juraj Miklušica C 4, Ivana Dedinská ACE 1,2

DOI: 10.12659/AOT.948531

Ann Transplant 2025; 30:e948531

Table 4 Multivariant analysis (Cox proportional – hazard regression) – endpoint surgical complications.

End point surgical complicationHazard ratio95% CIP value
Men (%)0.90890.6891–1.19880.4989
Age in time of KT <50 years1.50701.1261–2.01680.2128
Age in time of KT 50–65 years0.16481.8028–3.22700.1386
Age in time of KT >65 years0.15161.8862–3.79030.1423
SCD (%)1.10430.9756–1.25000.1164
ECD (%)0.94530.6777–1.31860.7405
LD (%)1.41590.8665–2.31360.1651
Kidney sent from another center (%)0.79180.6055–1.03540.0880
Basiliximab induction (%)1.26060.9521–1.66910.1058
Antithymocyte globulin induction (%)0.60690.8104–1.43300.6069
Diabetes mellitus (%)0.99120.7443–1.32000.9519
BMI 25–29.9 kg/m0.97590.5157–1.84670.9402
BMI >29.9 kg/m1.00010.4714–2.12190.9997
BK positivity (%)0.35250.1299–0.95650.4006
Antiplatelet therapy (%)0.09550.0117–0.77670.0693
Dual antiplatelet therapy (%)5.13011.2879–9.75840.1067
SD – standard deviation; KT – kidney transplantation; SCD – standard-criteria donor; ECD – extended-criteria donor; LD – living donor; BMI – body mass index.

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Annals of Transplantation eISSN: 2329-0358
Annals of Transplantation eISSN: 2329-0358