31 March 2026 : Original article
Retrospective Analysis of Risk Factors and Surgical Outcomes in Liver Transplant Recipients
Jamilya Saparbay
ABCDEF 1,2*, Abylaikhan Sharmenov B 2, Chokhan Aytbayev BF 2, Assylmurat Zhumukov AB 2, Bekkhozha Yeskendirov B 2, Zhanat Spatayev AB 2, Zhandos Burkitbayev AB 2
DOI: 10.12659/AOT.951224
Ann Transplant 2026; 31:e951224
Table 4 Univariate and multivariate analysis of variables predicting BLs.
| Variables | Univariate OR | P value | Multivariate OR | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Graft volume | 1.00 | 0.303 | ||
| TIT | 1.00 | 0.923 | ||
| Surgery duration | 1.00 | 0.274 | – | – |
| Sepsis | 1.03 | 0.954 | – | – |
| Repeated surgery | 1.91 | 0.285 | ||
| LDLT vs DDLT | 0.43 | 0.408 | – | – |
| Right LDLT vs Left LDLT | 1.76 | 0.503 | – | – |
| Graft steatosis | ||||
| Donor age | 0.98 | 0.411 | – | – |
| Bleeding volume | 1.00 | 0.970 | – | – |
| Recipient age | 0.99 | 0.625 | – | – |
| Acute rejection | 0.82 | 0.780 | – | – |
| MELD | 1.02 | 0.578 | – | – |
| PVT-preLTx | 2.19 | 0.165 | – | – |
| PVT | 2.39 | 0.239 | – | – |
| HAT | 1.41 | 0.544 | – | – |
| EBD | 0.49 | 0.143 | ||
| HJ vs DDA | 1.31 | 0.697 | ||
| BD single vs multiple | 1.93 | 0.273 | ||
| TIT – total ischemic time; LDLT – living donor liver transplantation; DDLT – deceased donor liver transplantation; MELD – Model for End-Stage Liver Disease; PVT – portal vein thrombosis; HAT – hepatic artery thrombosis; EBD – external bile duct stenting; HJ – hepaticojejunostomy; DDA – duct-to-duct anastomosis; BD – bile duct. | ||||