31 March 2026 : Original article
Retrospective Analysis of Risk Factors and Surgical Outcomes in Liver Transplant Recipients
Jamilya Saparbay
ABCDEF 1,2*, Abylaikhan Sharmenov B 2, Chokhan Aytbayev BF 2, Assylmurat Zhumukov AB 2, Bekkhozha Yeskendirov B 2, Zhanat Spatayev AB 2, Zhandos Burkitbayev AB 2
DOI: 10.12659/AOT.951224
Ann Transplant 2026; 31:e951224
Table 5 Univariate analysis of variables predicting BSs.
| Variables | Univariate OR | P value | Multivariate OR | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Graft volume | 0.998 | 0.127 | – | – |
| TIT | 0.998 | 0.298 | – | – |
| Surgery duration | 1.002 | 0.287 | – | – |
| DDLT vs LDLT | 0.486 | 0.279 | – | – |
| Right LDLT vs Left LDLT | 0.73 | 0.333 | – | – |
| Graft steatosis | 1.01 | 0.834 | 1.04 | 0.697 |
| Donor age | 1.02 | 0.354 | – | – |
| Bleeding volume | 1.0003 | 0.007 | 1.0002 | 0.098 |
| Recipient age | 1.02 | 0.336 | – | – |
| Acute rejection (yes vs no) | 0.36 | 0.341 | – | – |
| MELD | 0.96 | 0.289 | – | – |
| SFSS (yes vs no) | 0.43 | 0.291 | – | – |
| PVT | 0.53 | 0.565 | – | – |
| HAT | 0.88 | 0.849 | – | – |
| GRWR | 0.22 | 0.065 | 0.25 | 0.082 |
| EBD | 0.31 | 0.007 | 0.25 | 0.077 |
| BLs | 1.22 | 0.682 | – | – |
| BD single vs multiple | 0.8 | 0.686 | – | – |
| TIT – total ischemic time; GRWR – graft-recipient weight ratio; LDLT – living donor liver transplantation; DDLT – deceased donor liver transplantation; MELD – Model for End-Stage Liver Disease; PVT – portal vein thrombosis; HAT – hepatic artery thrombosis; SFSS – small-for-size syndrome; EBD – external bile duct stenting; BL – bile leaks; BD – bile duct. | ||||