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10 March 2026 : Original article  

Outcomes of Liver Transplantation Without Alcohol Abstinence in Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis With Original MELD Score ≥30

Hao-Chien Hung ORCID logo BCDEF 1,2*, Tsung-Han Wu ORCID logo B 1,2, Yin Lai ORCID logo B 1,2, Jin-Chiao Lee ORCID logo B 1,2, Yu-Chao Wang ORCID logo B 1,2, Chih-Hsien Cheng ORCID logo B 1,2, Chen-Fang Lee ORCID logo B 1,2, Ting-Jung Wu ORCID logo B 1,2, Hong-Shiue Chou ORCID logo B 1,2, Kun-Ming Chan ORCID logo B 1,2, Wei-Chen Lee ORCID logo ABF 1,2

DOI: 10.12659/AOT.951641

Ann Transplant 2026; 31:e951641

Table 3 Uni-/multivariate analyses to predict post-LT OS using Cox proportional hazard model.

Univariate*Multivariate
HR95% CIPHR95% CIP
Smoker3.670.82–16.510.090
DM9.310.84–102.750.069
HE at presentation4.521.35–15.100.0144.521.35–15.100.014
LT – liver transplant; OS – overall survival; HR – hazard ratio; CI – confidence interval; DM – diabetes mellitus; HE – hepatoencephalopathy; UV – univariate; MV – multivariate; MELD – model of end-stage liver disease; BMI – body mass index; ER – emergency room.
* The following factors were calculated in UV: Age, sex, Child-Pugh classification, MELD score, BMI, DM, HTN, prior decompensation episode, admission through ER, ER presentation, smoker, betel nut user, alcohol use amount, use year, and alcohol abstinence or not. Only significant results ( value

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Annals of Transplantation eISSN: 2329-0358
Annals of Transplantation eISSN: 2329-0358