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14 July 2026 : Original article  

iTRAQ- and MRM-Based Proteomics Identify Early Injury Biomarkers for Primary Dysfunction After Liver Transplantation

Xiaohong Lin ABCE 1,2, Wanzhen Cai ABCE 3, Xitao Hong ABCE 1, Ziming Ye BC 3, Yuqi Dong ORCID logo BC 1, Shuai Wang CD 1, Xiaoshun He ADFG 1, Donghong Li CDE 4, Weiqiang Ju ADG 1*, Maogen Chen ADEFG 1

DOI: 10.12659/AOT.952366

Ann Transplant 2026; 31:e952366

Table 2 Top 20 pathways in KEGG pathway analysis of the liver proteome datasets after reperfusion.

RankOG groupEAD groupPNF group
Histidine metabolismBiosynthesis of amino acidsMetabolic pathways
MeaslesComplement and coagulation cascadesCarbon metabolism
AmoebiasisMetabolic pathwaysBiosynthesis of amino acids
Transcriptional misregulation in cancerNitrogen metabolismGlycolysis/gluconeogenesis
Staphylococcus aureus infectionCarbon metabolismGlyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
Fat digestion and absorptionGlyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolismFatty acid degradation
Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamationCitrate cycle (TCA cycle)Arginine biosynthesis
ProteasomeProximal tubule bicarbonate reclamationTyrosine metabolism
Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosisArginine biosynthesisCitrate cycle (TCA cycle)
IL-17 signaling pathwayPathogenic Escherichia coli infectionAmino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
Systemic lupus erythematosus2-Oxocarboxylic acid metabolism2-Oxocarboxylic acid metabolism
Mineral absorptionGlutathione metabolismPentose phosphate pathway
Ascorbate and aldarate metabolismFluid shear stress and atherosclerosisFructose and mannose metabolism
Metabolic pathwaysButanoate metabolismRetinol metabolism
Pentose and glucuronate interconversionsbeta-Alanine metabolismRibosome
PPAR signaling pathwayGlycosaminoglycan biosynthesis - heparan sulfate/heparinGlycine, serine and threonine metabolism
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interactionVitamin B6 metabolismPeroxisome
Insect hormone biosynthesisGlycosaminoglycan biosynthesis – chondroitin sulfate/dermatan sulfateComplement and coagulation cascades
Glycerolipid metabolismProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulumButanoate metabolism
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolismCardiac muscle contractionOne carbon pool by folate

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Annals of Transplantation eISSN: 2329-0358
Annals of Transplantation eISSN: 2329-0358